Upconversion nanoparticles demonstrate unique optical properties, making them attractive for applications in bioimaging, sensing, and therapy. However, their potential toxicity remains a considerable concern. This review aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of the toxicity associated with upconversion nanoparticles. It examines various aspects,… Read More

UHMWPE possesses exceptional durability, making it a ideal choice for surgical instrumentation. Its biocompatibility promotes minimal response in the biological systems, strengthening its role as a groundbreaking material in the surgical arena. Commonly utilized in joint replacements, UHMWPE delivers sustainable solutions for patients suffering… Read More